Cara Menggunakan Editor Vi pada Terminal Linux

Pada kesempatan ini saya ingin mempostkan artikel tentang editor vi pada terminal linux, menyambung post sebelumnya dengan mata sudah 5 watt .. hoaam.., langsung saja pa sih yang dimaksud dengan vi di linux ???

Vi salah satu Text Editor yang biasanya menjadi default text editor pada banyak distro Linux, jadi gak ada salahnya belajar cara menggunakan VI yang benar. Berikut tutorialnya yang penulis temukan disalah satu web.

STARTING vi

vi filename edit a file named "filename"
vi newfile create a new file named "newfile"

ENTERING TEXT

i insert text left of cursor
a append text right of cursor

MOVING THE CURSOR

h left one space
j down one line
k up one line
l right one space

BASIC EDITING

x delete character
nx delete n characters
X delete character before cursor
dw delete word
ndw delete n words
dd delete line
ndd delete n lines
D delete characters from cursor to end of line
r replace character under cursor
cw replace a word
ncw replace n words
C change text from cursor to end of line
o insert blank line below cursor
(ready for insertion)
O insert blank line above cursor
(ready for insertion)
J join succeeding line to current cursor line
nJ join n succeeding lines to current cursor line
u undo last change
U restore current line

MOVING AROUND IN A FILE

w forward word by word
b backward word by word
$ to end of line
0 (zero) to beginning of line
H to top line of screen
M to middle line of screen
L to last line of screen
G to last line of file
1G to first line of file
f scroll forward one screen
b scroll backward one screen
d scroll down one-half screen
u scroll up one-half screen
n repeat last search in same direction
N repeat last search in opposite direction

CLOSING AND SAVING A FILE

ZZ save file and then quit
:w save file
:q! discard changes and quit file


Semoga bermanfaat....


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